In his bestseller, Blink, Malcom Gladwell digs deep into the
human conscience and discovers the true reasoning for why we think the way we
do. In his 2nd nonfiction book regarding psychology, he discusses the quick
judgments that people make and why they occur. In response to his first novel,
The Tipping Point, many people have wondered why the sociological changes in
everyday life happen, and he addresses these people and enlightens them with
facts, stories and questions to think about, dealing with human intuition and
its effect on the world. He then wants his audience to act in response to their
judgments, whether it be a change in mindset or a change in perspective. In
order to educate his audience about "the power of thinking without
thinking", Gladwell uses anecdotes and quotes from credible sources
throughout the entire text. The anecdotes really made the entire book quite
intriguing and he talks of a variety of different things, including marriage
counseling, food tasters, and the seemingly never-ending Coca-cola vs. Pepsi
battle. One towards the end of the book talked of gender equality in symphonies
and how in the past, conductors believed that men just sounded better than
women. He says, " Musicians were identified not by name but by number.
Screens were erected between the committee and the auditioner… and as these new
rules were put in place around the country, an extraordinary thing happened:
orchestras began to hire women" (250). This is a prime example of how the
snap judgments of others have a major effect on society, one of Gladwell's
central arguments. He quotes various sources, thus appealing to ethos.
Regarding the symphony anecdote, he uses quotes from established musicians,
quoting, " 'The very first time the new rules for auditions were used, we
were looking for four new violinists,' remembers Herb Weksleblatt, a tuba
player for the Metropolitan Opera in New York… 'And all of the winners were
women. That would simply never have happened before. ' " By using quotes
from those with firsthand experience, he establishes his credibility and
appeals to ethos throughout the entire text. I found this entire book very
interesting, and I do believe Gladwell achieved his purpose. His countless
examples made it easier for the reader to relate and I found myself
reconsidering my intuition and snap judgments. Throughout Blink, Malcolm
Gladwell encourages readers to consider their mindsets and discusses the
importance of acting if a change needs to be made.
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